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  MOLD AND PROPERTY DAMAGE
Mold does two things; it damages property and presents health threats to humans and animals. This page addresses damages to property.

A common mistake people make is to assume that only visible mold is a problem. In vain, they attempt to wash moldy areas with bleach or cover mold up with new paint, wallpaper, carpet or tile. None of which solves the problem. Unless all mold contaminated materials are removed or properly remediated, mold will keep coming back. The only way to correct indoor mold problems is to eliminate the cause and control moisture. 
Excessive moisture will penetrate exterior walls and create perfect conditions for mold growth in the dark inner wall between indoors and outdoors. 

Other indoor mold problems originate near areas that are continually exposed to indoor moisture from showers, steam, and condensation. Again, simply cleaning mold off the surface does not correct the problem. Have you ever scrubbed mold off your shower, only to see it back again soon after? That’s because the problem is not ON the wall, it’s IN the wall – and it just keeps growing through. Just imagine what the inside of the wall looks like!


MOLD IN OLDER PROPERTIES 
Not testing your current property, or one you are considering buying, for mold contamination could be a gamble with your families welfare and your investment. Simple things that could have occurred in the past such as toilet overflow, leaking plumbing lines, window leaks, roof leaks and floods can cause toxic mold to grow and cause you to be the not-so-happy owner of a sick building. 


MOLD IN NEWER PROPERTIES 
How can a brand new structure be infested with mold? In many ways. For one thing, new construction techniques and cellulose-based materials used in modern homes, particularly since the 1970s, seem to encourage mold-growth. 
  • Sometimes the building materials are received from the builder’s supplier after they have sat in a yard directly exposed to rain and other outdoor elements or stored in damp facilities where the temperature and relative humidity were ideal conditions for mold. 
     
  • Sometimes building materials are delivered to job sites in good condition, but stored outdoors, uncovered and exposed to conditions similar to those previously mentioned. 
     
  • Sometimes bad weather holds up construction and exposes the shell of a structure to rain or snow for many days before the interior and exterior wall finishing is applied. 


SICK BUILDING SYNDROME

There are two terms used to describe situations in which buildings make people sick: 

1. The term "sick building syndrome" (SBS) is used to describe buildings that cause occupants to experience health problems, but no specific cause can be identified. Complaints of discomfort or feeling ill may only happen in a particular room or area, or may be widespread throughout the building. 

2. The term "building related illness" (BRI) is used to describe diagnosable illnesses that can be attributed directly to airborne building contaminants. 

Sometimes polluted outdoor air is the direct result of biological contaminants. Toxic mold is a biological contaminant. It can breed in stagnant water that accumulates in heating and air conditioning ducts, humidifiers and drain pans or where water once leaked on ceiling tiles, carpeting, or insulation. Physical symptoms can include cough, chest tightness, fever, chills, muscle aches, and allergic responses, mucous membrane irritation and upper respiratory congestion. 

Occupant complaints of headache; eye, nose, or throat irritation; dry cough; dry or itchy skin; dizziness and nausea; difficulty in concentrating; fatigue; cough; chest tightness; fever, chills; and muscle aches and sensitivity to odors may indicate SBS or BRI. However, it is important to note that these complaints may result from other causes. 

Don’t take chances with your health or allow others to be exposed to serious health risks. If you suspect that a building you live in, work in, or frequently visit has a mold problem, call us today!


MOLD AND THE REAL ESTATE INDUSTRY
Today the real estate industry is facing a relatively uncharted encroachment — MOLD. Prospective buyers are becoming aware of it and have a concern, sellers don’t want to think about or deal with it and real estate agents are caught in the middle. Though mold can certainly throw a monkey-wrench into a real estate transaction, it doesn’t have to end in a lost sale of property.

Mold is manageable
By exercising a few systematic steps to correct the conditions for its growth and cleaning it up, most mold problems can be resolved. The first step in the process is understanding what the problem is and how it came about. AMI offers cost-effective inspection and testing services to accurately identify mold issues and find the source, without prejudice, bias or conflict of interest.

High incidence of mold.
According to the Environmental Protection Agency, molds are found in up to 50% of all structures. Contrarily, many other studies show 100% incidence of mold in structures. Public exposure to mold appears to be universal and can probably be discovered in almost every indoor environment. The root concerns for those worried about the hazards of mold is their exposure to high-risk contamination levels and catastrophic financial losses resulting from unrepairable structures.

Proactive steps.
Some owners of real estate have found it beneficial to conduct a “pre-emptive strike” against mold inquiries from prospective buyers. A mold inspection and mold testing ordered by an owner prior to the listing or sale of property offers disclosure, evidence and a good faith enhancement to prospective buyers.

Minimizing liability.
Even if the initial results of a owner-ordered mold test indicates a potential problem, they have the opportunity to correct and abate the mold problem. When appropriate corrective action is taken, the follow-up clearance testing should provide results favorable to potential buyers. This proactive measure by the property owner minimizes or eliminates liability and litigation.

Litigation in California.
Mold-related litigations has skyrocketed upwards of 300% since 1999. One example: April 2004 - A plaintiff in a mold lawsuit initially awarded multi-millions of dollars in punitive damages against Allstate has died at age 99. He was a few days short of his 100th birthday on April 12. In 1999 the plaintiff refused Allstate’s offer of $17,300 to repair his home and filed a lawsuit for the company’s bad-faith dealings in handling his homeowner’s insurance claim. A three-week trial in 2000 resulted in a jury awarding him $18 million in punitive damages — the presiding judge lowered the amount to $2.5 million. An appeals court then stripped the near centenarian of the $2.5 million in punitive damages and awarded him $628,646, an amount that paid his nearly $239,000 in legal fees and $290,000 to put toward home repairs.

Mold inspection can benefits all parties.
Whether purchasing a new or old home or building, the buyer should include mold inspection to the home/building and termite inspection requirements. Doing so can avoid problems as encountered by the above new homeowner. Most important to any pending real estate purchase, the buyer should first contact and have their insurance agent run a claims history on that piece of property. If there has ever been a mold damages claim on the residence or building, some insurers may not offer coverage to the new buyer — or coverage costs may be prohibitive due to the property’s mold history.

Seek mold help from a qualified professional.
Whether you are a real estate agent, a seller or a potential real estate purchaser with a concern or issue about potential mold problems, AMI is available to assist and assess those conditions. Mold and mildew consulting, inspections, mold sampling/testing and solutions for mold problems and damages are available to real estate companies, property owners & managers, property sellers and potential buyers by Advanced Mold Inspections  1-800-369-8532.

For the most recent white papers on California Mold Laws click here.
 

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